SCSI

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SCSI stands for "Small Computer System Interface" and is pronounced "scuzzy". SCSI is a snazzy term for a simple concept:  it is the name for a connection from your PC to your hard drive and your other peripherals. This connection is made using a SCSI card, a card that fits inside your computer.

SCSI is Your Best Choice To:

deliver the performance power users want from their desktop or PC workstation
connect to the fastest and highest-capacity hard drives and peripherals
SCSI Delivers Performance
With today's fast processors, sophisticated operating systems, demanding applications and wide range of peripherals, SCSI is key to eliminating the input/output (known as I/O) bottlenecks that occur in standard PCs. Ultra Wide SCSI runs up to 40 Megabytes per second versus EIDE's 16.7 Megabytes per second. And Ultra2 Wide SCSI runs at an even faster rate of up to 80 Megabytes per second versus Ultra DMA's 33 Megabytes per second. Other key performance points to consider:
Windows NT® has up to 3 times faster throughput with SCSI than EIDE
Photoshop is 22% faster with SCSI than EIDE*
Filemaker Pro is 14% faster with SCSI than EIDE*
AutoCAD is 33% faster with SCSI than EIDE*
*When benchmarking with comparable SCSI vs. EIDE drives.

The Benefits of SCSI

Performance

  • Supports up to 160 MByte/sec transfer rates with Ultra160 SCSI
  • Connects high-performance devices such as hard disk drives, CD-Recorders, and other high-speed peripherals to your PC

 

Connectivity

  • Connectivity for internal and external SCSI devices
  • Single SCSI card can connect up to 7 or 15 devices per channel
  • Backward compatible with earlier versions of SCSI

 

 
The Newest SCSI Features

Features added with Ultra160 SCSI

  • 160 MByte/sec performance
  • Cyclic Redundancy Checking (CRC) checks all transferred data, adding significantly to data integrity
  • Domain Validation intelligently verifies system configuration and automatically sets reliable transfer speeds

 

 
The Types of SCSI

 
SCSI Type Speed SCSI makes it easy to connect hot hard drives and cool peripherals
Ultra160 SCSI (16-bit Wide) 160 MB/sec State-of-the-art hard drives
Ultra2 SCSI (16-bit Wide) 80 MB/sec Hard drives
Ultra Wide SCSI (16-bit Wide) 40 MB/sec Hard drives and tape drives
Ultra SCSI (8-bit Narrow) 20 MB/sec CD-R, CD-RW, tape, removable storage (Jaz), and DVD drives
SCSI-2, Fast SCSI (8-bit Narrow) 10 MB/sec Scanners, Zip drives, and CD-ROM

 
Server Technology Comparison

 

Embedded UDMA Fibre Channel SCSI
Best
suited
for
Low-end server with limited expandability Server-to-server, campus networks Low- to high-end server if expandability is desired
Advantages
  • Performance: 66 MB/s

     

  • No added cost (standard on all motherboards)

     

  • Industry-standard, basic interface
  • Performance: 100 MB/s

     

  • Hard drive reliability

     

  • Highest hard disk drive expandability
  • Performance: 160 MB/s

     

  • High hard drive and peripheral reliability

     

  • Connectivity to the largest variety of peripherals

     

  • Expandability

 
Single-User Technology Comparison

 

USB Embedded UDMA SCSI
Best
suited
for
Basic Desktop Basic Desktop Performance Desktop/Workstation
Advantages
  • No added cost*

     

  • Easy, external connectivity for simple devices like joysticks, keyboards, mice, and entry-level scanners
  • No added cost*

     

  • Industry-standard interface

     

  • For connecting internal devices such as hard disk drives and CD-ROMs
  • Highest performance

     

  • Highest device reliability

     

  • Connection to the largest variety of peripherals

     

  • Expandability

* UDMA and USB connections are standard on all new Windows® computer systems.

SCSI host adapter connector - On external SCSI peripherals
DB25, Female External

Left

Right

DB25, Female External
Low-Density, 50-pin Female Ext.


*image size reduced


*image size reduced

Low-Density, 50-pin Female Ext.
High-Density 50-pin Female Ext. High-Density 50-pin Female Ext.
68-pin Wide Female External 68-pin Wide Female External
 

 

 

 

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